Birth of the Poppy Appeal, 1921

Andy Barker

In August 1921, Anna Guérin met with the British Legion to persuade them to buy her silk poppies in time for Remembrance Day that November. For a contribution, people could wear a poppy in memory of a loved one. Funds raised would support the British Legion’s work for veterans. Earl Haig, Britain’s senior commander during the war, liked the idea. A deal was struck and a new tradition was born.

The British Legion ordered 9 million silk poppies from Anna Guérin. They would be worn in return for a voluntary donation. The poppies sold out and £106,000 was raised – £3m in today’s money.  But Earl Haig wanted to find a British supplier of silk poppies.